Choosing the right nursing course after completing 12th is a crucial decision for students who want to build a career in healthcare. In Punjab, two of the most popular options are GNM nursing and ANM nursing. While both courses offer respectable career opportunities, they differ in duration, job roles, salary, and long-term growth.
This detailed guide will help you understand the difference between GNM vs ANM nursing, eligibility criteria, career scope, and which nursing course is better after 12th in Punjab.
What Is GNM Nursing Course?
GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) is a diploma-level nursing program that focuses on hospital-based patient care, medical assistance, and midwifery services.
- Course Duration: 3 years + 6 months internship
- Eligibility: 12th pass (Science preferred)
- Focus Area: Hospitals, clinics, emergency care
Students pursuing a GNM nursing course in Punjab receive extensive clinical training and gain skills required to work in government and private hospitals.
Learn more about the GNM Nursing course at SGI Gurdaspur.
What Is ANM Nursing Course?
ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery) is a basic nursing diploma designed to train students for community healthcare and primary medical services.
- Course Duration: 2 years
- Eligibility: 12th pass (Arts or Science)
- Focus Area: Community health, maternal care
The ANM nursing course in Punjab is suitable for students looking for faster entry into the healthcare workforce.
Check details of the ANM Nursing course at SGI Gurdaspur.
GNM vs ANM Nursing: Key Differences
| Feature | GNM Nursing | ANM Nursing |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 3.5 Years | 2 Years |
| Course Level | Advanced Diploma | Basic Diploma |
| Work Area | Hospitals, Clinics | Community Health Centers |
| Career Growth | High | Limited |
| Salary Potential | Higher | Moderate |
Eligibility Criteria for GNM and ANM After 12th
GNM Nursing Eligibility
- 12th pass (Science preferred)
- Minimum marks as per institute norms
- Age between 17–35 years
- Medically fit
ANM Nursing Eligibility
- 12th pass (Arts or Science)
- Basic medical fitness
- Age criteria as per nursing council guidelines
For official rules, students can refer to the Indian Nursing Council (INC).
Career Scope After GNM Nursing in Punjab
A GNM nursing diploma offers diverse career opportunities such as:
- Staff Nurse
- Nursing Officer
- Home Healthcare Nurse
- Government Hospital Nurse
- Post Basic B.Sc Nursing (Higher Studies)
According to the World Health Organization (WHO) , the global demand for trained nurses is continuously increasing.
Average Salary: ₹18,000–₹35,000 per month (based on experience)
Career Scope After ANM Nursing in Punjab
ANM nursing graduates commonly work in:
- Primary Health Centers
- Community Health Clinics
- Government Healthcare Programs
- Maternal & Child Care Services
Average Salary: ₹12,000–₹20,000 per month
Which Nursing Course Is Better After 12th – GNM or ANM?
Choose GNM nursing if you want:
- Long-term career growth
- Hospital-based job roles
- Higher salary and promotion options
Choose ANM nursing if you want:
- Shorter course duration
- Quick employment
- Community healthcare roles
Overall, GNM nursing is considered the better option after 12th in Punjab for students seeking growth and stability.
Why Choose SGI Gurdaspur for Nursing Courses?
- Recognized nursing programs
- Experienced faculty
- Clinical training & hospital exposure
- Student support and guidance
Explore all Nursing courses at SGI Gurdaspur.
FAQs – GNM vs ANM Nursing Course
Which nursing course is better after 12th?
GNM nursing is better for long-term career growth, while ANM is suitable for basic healthcare roles.
Can I do ANM nursing after 12th Arts?
Yes, ANM nursing can be pursued after 12th Arts or Science.
Is GNM nursing good for government jobs?
Yes, GNM nursing offers more opportunities in government hospitals and healthcare services.
What is the duration of GNM and ANM nursing courses?
GNM nursing is 3.5 years, while ANM nursing is 2 years.
Conclusion
Both GNM and ANM nursing courses offer rewarding careers in healthcare. However, for students looking for better salary, wider job options, and future education opportunities, GNM nursing is the best choice after 12th in Punjab.
Choosing a reputed institution like SGI Gurdaspur ensures quality education, practical training, and a strong foundation for a successful nursing career.
